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Fast Facts
The Norfolk MSA has a population of 1.66 million, experiencing a 5.2% growth since 2000. It has a larger population than Richmond, Charlotte, Raleigh, New Orleans, and Jacksonville MSAs.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau.Census 2000 and American Community Survey.
The Norfolk MSA’s population is projected to reach 1.8 million by 2010 — a 5% increase.
Source: U. S. Census Bureau, Census 2000 and Virginia Employment Commission
More than 3.4 million people and nearly 1.4 million households within a 100-mile radius of Downtown Norfolk.
Source: Decision Data Resources, 2007 Estimate
Within a 45-minute drive of Downtown Norfolk, there are 600,000 households. Over half of these have an annual household income of over $50,000 and 30% earn over $75,000 annually.
Source: Decision Data Resources, 2007 Estimate
2012 projections show that the number of Norfolk MSA households will increase by 13% and the number of households with incomes over $50,000 will increase by 57%.
Source: Decision Data Resources
The Norfolk MSA is a $18.5 billion retail market.
Source: “Taxable Sales by Locality, by Business Category, Calendar Year 2007” Virginia Department of Taxation
The Norfolk MSA ranked 1st among the South markets and 2nd among the 50 selected U.S. markets in positive gains for January 2004 Department Store Sales.
Source: International Council of Shopping Centers
The Norfolk MSA was one of the fifty fastest growing retail markets by metropolitan area between 1998 and 2003.
Source: International Council of Shopping Centers
Norfolk MSA per capita personal income increased from $27,767 in 2001 to $34,858 in 2006, a 25.5% increase.
Source: Bureau of Economic Analysis.
Downtown Norfolk median family income is over one and a half times higher than the MSA’s.
• Norfolk MSA: $49,186 • Downtown Norfolk: $85,210
Source: U.S. Census Bureau. 2000
Total annual consumer expenditures per household were $43,887 in Norfolk and $53,125 in the MSA in 2007. Annual retail expenditures were $18,765 per household in Norfolk and $25,012 per household in the MSA in 2007.
Source: Decision Data Resources
The Port of Virginia, the largest intermodal facility on the U.S. East Coast, operates facilities in several of the MSA’s cities including Norfolk.
More than 95% of the world’s leading shipping lines call on The Port of Virginia. It shipped over 17.7 million tons of cargo in 2007.
The Port of Virginia offers the added benefit of a foreign trade zone.
Norfolk International Airport is served by 7 major airlines: American, Continental, Delta, Northwest, Southwest, United Express, and US Airways. They provide over 340 flights daily to 25 airports. In 2007 the airport handled over 3.7 million total (arriving and departing) scheduled airline passengers, and over 70 million pounds of air freight and mail. The airport’s 400,000-square foot passenger terminal was built in 1974, and the new arrivals terminal, with 243,000 square feet, became operational in 2002.
Source: Norfolk International Airport.
One of the nation’s largest railroads, Norfolk Southern, headquartered in Norfolk, has extensive rail infrastructure throughout the Commonwealth of Virginia. These lines link to markets in 22 eastern states, the District of Columbia, and Ontario, Canada via 21,500 route miles.
Source: Virginia Economic Development Partnership
There are 83,906 active duty military living in the Norfolk MSA. Additionally, this MSA is home to nearly 160,000 military family members and retirees.
Sources: “The Navy in Hampton Roads,” by the Commander, Norfolk Naval Base. 2006,
The Half Moone Cruise and Celebration Center, a 80,000 square feet cruise terminal, is Norfolk’s newest and most unique waterfront attraction. It boasts one of the nation’s largest privately-owned ocean liner collections as well as 400-year-old artifacts from historic Jamestown. Porthole Cruise Magazine recognized Norfolk with the “2008 Editor-in-Chief Award” naming Norfolk “Best Up-and-Coming U.S. Homeport“
Sources: City of Norfolk
Downtown Norfolk received over 73,000 cruise ship passengers in 2007 traveling on such cruise lines as Carnival Victory and Grandeur of the Seas.
Sources: City of Norfolk
There were over 90,000 students enrolled in colleges and universities in the MSA in 2007. These included over 22,000 at Old Dominion University and over 6,100 at Norfolk State University.
Source: State Council of Higher Education of Virginia, Fall 2007 enrollment
Business StatisticsThe following facts give a broad overview of the Norfolk business community: |
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Business Demographics |
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Nonemployer Establishments (businesses with no paid employees) - 2007 |
9,866 |
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Payroll Establishments (4th Quarter 2009) |
5733 |
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Number of jobs ((4th Quarter 2009) |
138,351 |
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Civilian Labor Force (April 2010) |
101,931 |
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Unemployment Rate (April 2010) |
8.8% |
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Business Community |
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Foreign-owned firms (2010) |
21 |
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Commercial Real Estate |
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Downtown Office space |
4.8 million sq. ft. |
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Downtown Office vacancy rate |
11.8% |
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Office space citywide |
10.1 million sq. ft. |
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Office vacancy rate citywide |
16% |
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Navy in Norfolk (FY 2008) |
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Active Duty Military in Norfolk |
56,001 |
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Military Federal Civilian Workers in Norfolk |
16,563 |
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Jobs by Industry in Norfolk (2008) |
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Military |
24.7% |
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Health Care and Social Assistance |
9.9% |
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Federal Civilian |
6.5% |
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Local government |
6.4% |
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Retail Trade |
6.4% |
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Professional/Tech. Svcs. |
5.1% |
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Accommodation/Food Service |
4.9% |
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Transportation/Warehousing |
4.4% |
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Administrative and Waste Services |
4.1% |
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Finance and Insurance |
3.6% |
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Construction |
3.4% |
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State government |
3.3% |
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Manufacturing |
3.2% |
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Other |
14.3% |
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TOTAL |
100.0% |
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Civilian Employment by Industry (4th Quarter 2009) |
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Health Care and Social Services |
14.2% |
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Federal Government |
11.2% |
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Local Government |
10.2% |
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Retail trade |
8.7% |
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Accommodation and Food Services |
7.4% |
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Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services |
6.5% |
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Transportation and warehousing |
5.4% |
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Manufacturing |
5.0% |
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Admistrative and Waste Management Services |
4.6% |
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State Government |
4.6% |
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Finance and Insurance |
4.1% |
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Construction |
3.4% |
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Wholesale trade |
3.1% |
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Educational Services |
2.7% |
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Other |
8.9% |
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Total |
100.0% |
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Commuting Patterns (2000) |
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People who live and work in Norfolk |
74,572 |
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In-Commuters |
110,691 |
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Out-Commuters |
35,823 |
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Sources: Virginia Employment Commission, HREDA, U.S. Census Bureau, CoStar |
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